Professional Interpretation by Talous SK Oy

Finland's Tax Changes in 2026

From 1 January 2026, Finland implements a wave of tax and administrative reforms: a digital-first principle, deduction cuts, VAT 14% → 13.5% and lighter inheritance tax. We translate the changes into plain language.

14/12/2025 updated 17/12/2025 8 min read original ↗

From 1 January 2026, Finland implements a series of tax and administrative reforms. The government is advancing a “digital-first” principle, the remote-work and union-fee deductions are abolished, the reduced VAT rate falls — and at the same time the tax-free thresholds for gifts and inheritance rise.

Here are the most visible 2026 changes at a glance:

VAT, reduced rate

14% 13.5%

Inheritance tax — tax-free threshold

€20,000 €30,000

Gift tax — tax-free limit (3 yrs)

€4,999 €7,499

Key-employee withholding tax

32% 25%

Loss carryforward period

10 yrs 25 yrs

Mileage allowance

€0.59/km €0.55/km

Key Changes Affecting Individuals

Digital-first principle: tax correspondence goes electronic

From early 2026, the Finnish Tax Administration broadly applies the digital-first principle, affecting how tax documents are delivered.

Adjustments to personal income-tax deductions

From 2026, two major changes affect work-related deductions, potentially raising taxable income for some taxpayers:

Employee social insurance contributions: 2025 vs. 2026

Employee social insurance contributions, % of pay
2025 2026
TyEL ages 17–52
7,15 %
7,30 %
TyEL ages 53–62
8,65 %
7,30 %
TyEL ages 63+
7,15 %
7,30 %
Healthcare component
1,06 %
1,10 %
Daily-allowance component
0,84 %
0,88 %
Unemployment insurance
0,59 %
0,89 %

The most notable change: the TyEL contribution for employees aged 53–62 falls from 8.65% to 7.30% (−1.35 pp), directly increasing net pay for this group. Even though some other rates rise slightly, this is one of the most tangible net-income gains of 2026.

Taxable employee benefits

Several fringe-benefit values and rules change in 2026:

Meal benefit taxable value

€8.60 €8.80

Meal benefit maximum price

€13.70 €14.00

Phone benefit

€20/mo

unchanged

Travel expense reimbursements

Mileage reimbursement decreases, while daily allowances and meal compensation rise slightly.

Item20252026Δ
Mileage allowance €0.59/km €0.55/km ↓€0.04
Full daily allowance (domestic) €53 €54 ↑€1
Partial daily allowance (domestic) €24 €25 ↑€1
Meal compensation €13.25 €13.50 ↑€0.25

Gift and inheritance tax relief

Gift tax — tax-free limit (same donor, 3 yrs)

€4,999 €7,499

Inheritance tax — tax-free threshold

€20,000 €30,000

Household effects (gift/inheritance)

€4,000 €7,500

Interest surcharge on 10-yr payment plan

3.5% 2%

Inheritance tax is only payable on estates exceeding €30,000.

Other personal-tax changes

Key Changes Affecting Businesses and Entrepreneurs

VAT reduction: 14% → 13.5%

From 1 January 2026, the reduced VAT rate of 14% falls to 13.5%, applying mainly to food, restaurant services (excluding alcohol), medicines, accommodation, passenger transport, books, and sports and cultural events. VAT on sweets and chocolate stays at the 13.5% food level.

Interactive

What does VAT 14 % → 13.5 % mean for you?

VAT 14 %
VAT 13.5 %
Difference / mo
Difference / year

Drag or type an estimate of your monthly sales.

For businesses, the 0.5 pp change typically means two strategies: pass the benefit to prices (better price competitiveness) or absorb it into margin (a buffer against rising costs).

Employer social insurance contributions

Although total cost may fall slightly, the structure of contributions changes. Recalculate your 2026 labour-cost budget.

Contribution20252026Δ
TyEL contract-employer base rate 25.28% 24.85% ↓0.43 pp
TyEL temporary-employer rate 26.28% 25.85% ↓0.43 pp
Employer health insurance 1.87% 1.91% ↑0.04 pp
Employer unemployment insurance 0.20% 0.31% ↑0.11 pp
Average pension contribution 17.38% 17.10% ↓0.28 pp
Total employer cost (approx.) 19.45% 19.32% ↓0.13 pp

Excise tax reforms

CategoryDirection in 2026
Transport fuels Tax burden reduced (petrol & diesel)
Alcohol Increased, linked to CPI automatic adjustment
Tobacco & nicotine products Increased; EU import limit 1,000 g
Soft drinks New sugar-based six-tier model
Mining & data-centre electricity Tax benefits removed → higher burden

Other business-tax changes

How to prepare for the 2026 changes

The reforms reflect three lines: digitalisation of services, targeted tax measures and enhanced supervision.

For individuals

  1. Update your tax card in time — withholding may change as deductions are removed.
  2. Review deduction details yourself (e.g. unemployment-fund fees) — not everything transfers automatically.
  3. Set up electronic notifications — enable Suomi.fi/OmaVero messages and keep contact details current.

For businesses

  1. Run a “system-parameter health check” — payroll, contributions, benefits, VAT 13.5%, reference numbers.
  2. Review TOL 2025 — don’t rely blindly on the automatic update.
  3. Set an internal rule for year-end transactions — advance payments, gift cards, platform settlements.
  4. Run a quick pricing & margin calculation of the VAT change (see the calculator above).
  5. Treat enhanced supervision as a project — make documentation routine, not a year-end scramble.

What can Talous SK do for you?

We help turn “tax changes” into practical steps:

We understand Finnish taxation — and what it means to run a business in Finland as an entrepreneur. Preparing in advance is always more manageable than fixing issues afterwards.

Talous SK

Want to know how the 2026 changes affect you specifically?

We run a tax-card and 2026-parameter check and translate the changes into euros per month — in plain language.