Wages and shift supplements
The MaRa Collective Agreement (TES) sets precise minimum wages and supplements for different working hours. Minimum pay increases in three stages totaling approximately 7.8 percent. Evening supplement, night supplement, and Sunday double pay apply to all employees. Below is a practical calculation guide for employers and payroll administrators.
- Minimum wage depends on pay group (PR 1–5) and tenure; the entry minimum (PR1, 0–2 years) is €1,903/month from 1 June 2026.
- Minimum wages rise on 1 Sept 2025 (+2.5%), 1 June 2026 (+2.9%) and 1 July 2027 (+2.4%), about 7.8% total.
- Evening supplement €1.40/h (18:00–24:00) and night €2.37/h (24:00–06:00) from Sept 2025; not raised on 1 June 2026, only on 1 July 2027 (€1.43 / €2.43).
- Sunday +100%, double pay, the biggest single supplement for restaurants.
- No Saturday supplement: MaRa TES has no separate Saturday supplement.
- Overtime: beyond 120h per 3-week period, first 18 hours +50%, then +100%.
- Employer cost: pure statutory side costs about 1.2×, fully loaded with holiday pay and supplements 1.3–1.6× base pay.
This guide is based on the collective agreement between MaRa ry and PAM for 1 April 2025–31 March 2028. Verify all figures against official TES documents from PAM and MaRa. This is general information, not legal advice.
1. Minimum Wage Tables 2025–2028
MaRa TES sets minimum wages by pay group (PR 1–5) and tenure step. The agreement period runs 1 Apr 2025–31 Mar 2028, with wages rising in three instalments. These apply unless a higher personal wage has been agreed.
Three instalments, about 8% in total.
Minimum monthly wages from 1 June 2026 (€/month):
| Pay group | 0–2 yr | over 2 yr | over 5 yr | over 10 yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PR 1 | 1,903 (11.97) | 1,953 (12.28) | 2,001 (12.58) | 2,053 (12.91) |
| PR 2 | 1,942 (12.21) | 1,989 (12.51) | 2,062 (12.97) | 2,160 (13.58) |
| PR 3 | 2,063 (12.97) | 2,124 (13.36) | 2,184 (13.74) | 2,279 (14.33) |
| PR 4 | 2,179 (13.70) | 2,239 (14.08) | 2,307 (14.51) | 2,392 (15.04) |
| PR 5 | 2,275 (14.31) | 2,326 (14.63) | 2,384 (14.99) | 2,453 (15.43) |
The figure in parentheses is the official hourly wage (€/h) = monthly wage ÷ 159 (full-time three-week period, 112.5 h). For example, PR1 entry €1,903/month = €11.97/h. The hourly wage is the basis for hourly-paid employees and for overtime and shift-supplement calculations.
The entry minimum (PR1, tenure 0–2 years) is €1,903/month. The often-quoted “€2,160” is the PR2 over-10-years cell, not a flat minimum. Supervisors fall under a separate collective agreement not included in this table.
Source: PAM: 7.8% pay rises
CalculatorMaRa TES wage calculatorPick the role and tenure to get the exact pay, shift supplements and total employer cost.2. Shift Supplements 2025–2028
Shift supplements are paid on top of base pay according to working hours.
| Supplement | Time | 1 Sept 2025 | 1 July 2027 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Evening | 18:00–24:00 | €1.40/h | €1.43/h |
| Night | 00:00–06:00 | €2.37/h | €2.43/h |
| Sunday & public holiday | whole shift | +100% | +100% |
The evening supplement is paid for hours 18:00–24:00 and the night supplement for 24:00–06:00, to all employees regardless of age or experience. The supplements took effect on 1 Sept 2025 and are not raised on 1 June 2026, only on 1 July 2027. MaRa TES has no separate Saturday supplement: Saturday hours are paid at the normal rate plus any evening or night supplement by time of day. Sunday and public holiday work is paid at double rate (base pay + 100%), the highest single supplement in the agreement. Supplements accrue by hours worked into gross pay, on which withholding tax and the employee’s insurance contributions are calculated.
3. Overtime and Tenure
In the restaurant sector working time is averaged over a three-week period (period-based work). Overtime is the part exceeding 120 hours; extra hours within the 120-hour limit are paid at the normal rate without a premium.
| Overtime type | Compensation |
|---|---|
| First 18 hours over 120h | +50% (1.5 × base rate) |
| Hours after that | +100% (2 × base rate) |
| Sunday overtime | +100% on top of Sunday supplement |
Work experience is not a separate euro increment. It is built into the wage table through four tenure steps: 0–2 years, over 2 years, over 5 years and over 10 years. When an employee’s accumulated experience passes a threshold, the minimum wage moves up to the next step, and the employer must update the wage automatically.
4. Total Employer Cost
Mandatory employer contributions add significantly to the base salary.
Pure statutory side costs without supplements and holiday pay are about 1.2× base pay. The fully-loaded total above, including supplements and holiday pay, is typically 1.3–1.6× base pay. The employee separately pays their own shares (TyEL 7.30%, unemployment insurance 0.89%), which are not an added employer cost.
Across restaurants of different size, the monthly shift-supplement bill alone varies widely with opening hours and Sunday shifts:
Each raise tranche applies to the whole staff at once, so budget for it ahead of each effective date (1 Sep 2025, 1 Jun 2026, 1 Jul 2027).
5. Payroll Checklist
Must verify each payroll period:
6. Sick pay and the Kela allowance
Sick pay and the Kela sickness allowance are two separate things. The employer pays full salary during the paid period set by MaRa TES §22; for that same period, the employee’s Kela sickness allowance (sairauspäiväraha) is claimed for the employer (subrogation). Kela does not reimburse the salary in full, only the allowance, and the difference plus the entire waiting period stay the employer’s cost.
Paid period by tenure (calendar days, §22.3). Over 4 months 28 days, over 3 years 35, over 5 years 42, over 10 years 56; 1–4 months of employment is only the SVL waiting period; a work accident is at least 28 days regardless of tenure. Pay is the base monthly salary or base hourly wage (§22.4).
| Length of employment | Paid period (calendar days) |
|---|---|
| 1–4 months | SVL waiting period only |
| over 4 months | 28 |
| over 3 years | 35 |
| over 5 years | 42 |
| over 10 years | 56 |
| work accident | at least 28 (regardless of tenure) |
Subrogation (§22.5) — same sick day, two payments. Two separate sums move during sick leave, and they cover the same period:
The idea is simple. The employer pays the sick employee full salary. For that same period, the employee is entitled to Kela’s sickness allowance (sairauspäiväraha). Because the employer has already paid the salary, that allowance is claimed for the employer. This is called subrogation. So each sick day is compensated only once: salary to the employee, allowance to the employer.
Kela pays the employer at most the amount of salary that was paid. If the allowance is smaller than the salary, the difference stays the employer’s cost. The claim requires the employee’s medical certificate and authorization, and must be filed within 2 months of the onset of incapacity, via OmaKela or the employer e-service.
Note the waiting period: the day of illness plus the following 9 weekdays. Kela pays nothing for that time, so the cost is entirely the employer’s. If the allowance goes unpaid or reduced for reasons attributable to the employee (e.g. no certificate), the employer’s pay obligation is reduced accordingly.
Allowance amount and continuation. The allowance is based on annual income and is at least €31.99 per working day (the 300-day maximum is shown on the timeline above). After incapacity has lasted about 90 days, Kela requires a work-ability and rehabilitation-need assessment to continue payment. If the same illness recurs within 30 days of the previous period ending, the periods are combined into one paid period (§22.6).
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the minimum wage in the Finnish restaurant sector in 2026?
From 1 June 2026 the minimum wage depends on the pay group (PR 1–5) and tenure. The entry minimum (PR1, 0–2 years) is €1,903/month. PR2 at over 10 years is €2,160/month. Supervisors have a separate collective agreement, not covered by this worker agreement.
What are the evening and night supplement rates in MaRa TES 2026?
Evening supplement (18:00–24:00) is €1.40/hour and night supplement (24:00–06:00) is €2.37/h, both from Sept 2025. They are not raised on 1 June 2026; they rise only on 1 July 2027 to €1.43/h and €2.43/h.
Is Sunday pay mandatory for all restaurant employees?
Yes. Sunday and public holiday work is paid at double rate (base pay + 100%). This is typically the largest single supplement for restaurants open seven days a week.
How do I calculate the total employer cost for a MaRa TES employee?
Add to base pay: shift supplements (evening, night, Sunday), holiday bonuses, sick pay, the TyEL employer contribution (average 17.10%), unemployment insurance (0.31%), accident insurance (risk-priced by the insurer) and group life insurance. Pure statutory side costs are about 1.2× base pay; including holiday pay and supplements the fully-loaded cost is typically 1.3–1.6× base pay.
What does the minimum hours clause mean for part-time employees?
A minimum number of working hours is agreed in the employment contract. The employer must verify every 6 months (12 months in seasonal businesses) that actual hours match the agreed minimum. If consistently higher, the contract must be updated.
What are the overtime rates under MaRa TES?
Working time is averaged over a three-week period; overtime is the part over 120 hours. The first 18 hours over 120h are paid at +50% and subsequent hours at +100%. For salaried employees, overtime is calculated from the hourly rate derived from their monthly salary.
Does the employer need to update payroll software for TES changes?
Yes. At each raise tranche (Sept 2025, June 2026, July 2027) update minimum wages, shift supplement rates, and overtime pay in payroll software. We recommend updating at least 2 weeks before the effective date. The EU Pay Transparency Directive also requires improved documentation of wage data.
Statutory figures follow the latest official publications.
Need help with payroll or TES wage compliance? Request a free cost estimate. We handle accounting and payroll for restaurant businesses in Finnish, English, and Chinese.



